If there were ever one area of a country that ignited a passion and fierce pride in the majority of that country’s citizens, no matter where they live, it is the Outback of Australia. Arid and unforgiving, it speaks to people like no other place on earth.

The Outback is a land unto itself…wild and rugged. It is an environment where the saying “only the strong survive” holds true. To say that the land is barren is not really true. It is woven deeply in the tapestry of Maori history and that of the country as a whole. The treasures that it holds are, aside from gods and opals, in its landscapes and the adaptable creatures, human and animal alike, that inhabit it.

Dramatic, uncompromising rock faces rise from the ground to meet the sky; feral camels and donkeys roam the vast tracts of desolate land; fossils from long ago Ages; and people that have carved out their lives in this area all ignite the imagination of visitors. Places like Ayers Rock (Uluru), Coober Pedy, Alice Springs, and Katherine Gorge attract visitors like iron filings to a magnet. The draw is irresistible.

Uluru holds deep spiritual meaning to the Maori and is a place of reverence. The red stone sandstone outcropping rising majestically from the earth is one of Australia’s most recognizable landmarks. Many know it as the site where, in 1980, a 9-week-old baby was taken by dingoes. Authorities were convinced that the mother, Lindy Chamberlain, had killed the child. Subsequently she was incarcerated until experts testified that there was indeed evidence that dingoes did snatch the child.

Coober Pedy and Alice Springs are just two of the unique settlements that are scattered throughout the Outback. Both attract a large number of visitors each year. Coober Pedy is an opal-mining town with the distinction of being largely below ground as an adaptive measure to help residents beat the extreme heat. Historic Alice Springs, the second largest city in the Northern Territory, offers visitors a widely diverse range of attractions and activities from the usually dry regatta on the Todd River and the desert gardens to hiking in the stunning MacDonnell mountain range.

There are so many places in the Outback that are intriguing that it is difficult to pick just a few to highlight. The national parks and Heritage Sites are beautiful and time should be spent exploring them. Weather within the Outback runs the gauntlet from arid to flooding rains and extreme heat in the day to cold nights. There are only a few that can living in this punishing environment.

You could spend weeks in the Outback and not see everything that appeals to you so, when you plan your trip, set your itinerary in advance to maximize your time there. This wonderful area of Australia will call you back time after time.

About 300 kms north of Brisbane lays Fraser Island, the world’s largest sand island. This island enjoys the company of such notable sites as the Great Barrier Reef, Uluru National Park (the former Ayers Rock), Shark Bay, Kakadu National Park, the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia, Wet Tropics of Queensland, Heard and McDonald Islands, and Macquarie Island as a World Heritage listed site. Fraser Island is indeed a gem among gems.

Before you set off to Fraser Island, you will have to do some planning. How are you getting there? If driving any vehicle other than a 4WD, how will you get around the island? Are you going to camp there? If so, plan your camping so that you are booked into the campsites in the areas that you want to visit. Would a commercial tour better suit you?

Easily accessible by vehicle barge, the island has much to explore and experience. Be forewarned, vehicle access to Fraser Island is restricted to 4WD vehicles that must have a vehicle access permit displayed on the windshield prior to on the island. The permits must be bought in advance and are good for one year from the date of purchase. The barge does accommodate foot traffic. If you want, you can rent a vehicle when you arrive but book it ahead.

If you decide that you want to camp on the island, you must have a camping permit. For easy access, the permits are available at a number of outlets as well as online. There are specific areas where you are allowed to camp so make sure that you know where you will be camping and how to get there. Formal campsites have water and toilets, as well as cooking areas. Informal campsites have no amenities. Camps known as walkers’ camps are small areas for walk-ins that are along the fascinating Fraser Island Great Walk. All camping must be in designated camping zones and all campers must have a permit.

The rules for camping are enforced because this is a very sensitive island. Booking your stay in advance is a must otherwise you may find that you have no where to stay. If you intend to have a fire, you must bring your own firewood and it must be milled off-cuts so that there is no introduction of pests or disease onto Fraser Island. Gathering twigs and deadfall on Fraser Island is illegal. If you prefer better amenities than camping can provide, there are a few commercial establishments.

To ensure that you and your family will get the most enjoyment from your visit to Fraser Island, make sure that you have researched it and planned accordingly. Make sure that you take first aid supplies and plenty of drinking water. Neither is available on the island.